Apart from the mega-species��� Royal Bengal tiger, Asian elephant and Indian rhino, WWF-India also has Threatened Species Conservation Programme since 2008 and include species, viz., Nilgiri tahr, Asiatic lion, snow leopard, black-necked crane, smooth coated otter, Himalayan quail, great Indian bustard, leopard, gharial, brow-antlered deer, golden mahseer, ��� Animals Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve has got a high diversity of fauna, similar to the adjoining protected areas. The tail is covered with shorter spines that appear white in colour. India as Mega Diversity Nation 3. The IUCN-Toyota Partnership established in 2016 is helping us achieve our 2020 target. National Parks in India are declared under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. Management of problematic species mainly depends on their status as per the Indian Wildlife Protection Act 1972 (IWPA) and International Union for Conservation Nature (IUCN). You will find useful resources and especially online training on the IUCN Red List website. NO. Mello Beisiegel. The IUCN has listed this species as Near Threatened (NT) though the population is currently stable. IUCN Red List India | Red Data List | Red Book Part-2 | PMF IAS It is found in forests in Southern Africa. OF INDIVIDUALS IN ZOO : no ; THREAT : Porcupines are considered agricultural pests by locals who trap and use them for food. A National Park is a protected area constituted for the protection and conservation of wildlife. More than 50 wildlife sanctuaries in India have been designated as tiger reserves and are protected areas under the Wild Life Protection Act, 1972 (WPA - 1972). The blackbuck is the anly livin species o the genus Antilope. IUCN Red List status: Near Threatened. With its strong scientific base, the IUCN Red List is recognised as the most authoritative guide to the status of biological diversity. What is a waterbuck? They are declared in areas that are considered to be of adequate ecological, geomorphological and natural significance. The black stork (Ciconia nigra) is a large bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. With this update, 31 species also move into the Extinct category, and all of the world’s freshwater dolphin species are now threatened with extinction. Critically Endangered (CR), Endangered (EN) and Vulnerable (VU) species are considered to be threatened with global extinction. Since 2003, it has been listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. According to the IUCN Red List, the total population of blackbucks is around 50,000 individuals. Our Common Animals 5.   Read more about the science behind the categories. Blackbuck, (Antilope cervicapra), an antelope (family Bovidae) indigenous to the plains of India. Gland, Switzerland, 19 March 2020 (IUCN) – The African Black Rhino remains Critically Endangered, but its population is slowly increasing as conservation efforts counter the persistent threat of poaching, according to today’s update of the IUCN Red List of Threatened SpeciesTM. This update completes a revision of all African primate assessments, concluding that over half of all primate species in the rest of Africa are under threat. The RLI clearly demonstrates that the status of these five major groups continues to decline. During the years of 2016 and 2017, the Ecuadorian Ministry of Mining increased exploratory mining concessions across the country from roughly 3% to around 13% of the country���s continental land area (Vandegrift et al., 2017).If exploration or exploitation occurs, these new concessions will significantly decrease forest protected areas, given that more than 30% ��� 2. provides information about range, population size, habitat and ecology, use and/or trade, threats. The IUCN Red List Categories define the extinction risk of species assessed. Black Buck - Description, Habitat, Image, Diet, and Interesting Facts According to IUCN Red List the critically endangered species are at a Many national Parks have taken firm steps in the conservation of this species. Also known as the Indian Antelope, male Blackbuck are strikingly handsome animals with long, spiralling horns marked with rings and distinctly marked faces with white patches around their eyes. Alj Desbiez. Photo: IUCN, 160,000 species to assess – the current target, Photo: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™. Introduction to Biodiversity: India is one of the world���s most biologically and culturally diverse countries. Beatriz Beisiegel. ADVERTISEMENTS: After reading this article you will learn about: 1. References 355 Appendix 1: Comparison of key Some Blackbuck are shot illegally, particularly in areas where they co-exist with Nilgai. Distinctive Identification Black Buck has been classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN. Photo: IUCN Common Name ��� Black Buck Local Name ��� Kala Hiran Zoological Name ��� Antilope cervicapra Kingdom ��� Animalia Phylum ��� Chordata Class ��� Mammalia Order ��� Artiodactyla Family ��� Bovidae Genus ��� Antilope Conservational Status ��� Schedule ��� I (Part I), according to wildlife (Protection) act, 1972 and classified as Near Threatened (NT) by the IUCN. Many hunters also poison or shoot jackrabbits for pest control, sport, or food. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of his Systema Naturae.Measuring on average 95 to 100 cm (37 to 39 in) from beak tip to end of tail with a 145-to-155 cm (57-to-61 in) wingspan, the adult black stork has mainly black plumage, with white underparts, long red legs and a long ��� Black-fronted Duiker 322 Harvey's Red Duiker 325 Natal Red Duiker 327 Black Duiker 329 Red-flanked Duiker 331 Zebra Duiker 334 Abbott's Duiker 336 Yellow-backed Duiker 338 Jentink's Duiker 342 Grey Duiker 344 5. Around 1,300 individuals occur in Iran. Andressa Gatti. In the rutting season the males mark territories by rubbing stick black secretions from facial scent glands onto vegetation as ��� IUCN Species Range Map . The IUCN Red List Index (RLI) provides a clearer view of real trends within different taxonomic groups, and for biodiversity as a whole. Black Ash is a broad-leaved hardwood tree in the Olive family, growing to 15 to 20 m in height and 30 to 50 cm in diameter. What sets the blackbuck apart from the rest is ��� Claudia B Campos. Gland, Switzerland, 9 July 2020 (IUCN) – Almost a third (31%) of all lemur species in Madagascar are now Critically Endangered – just one step away from extinction – with 98% of them threatened, according to today’s update of The IUCN Red List of Threatened SpeciesTM. The similarity between black buck, gharial, rhinoceros and marsh crocodile is that they all are endangered species as they are likely to extinct in near future. Blackbuck can form massive social aggregations up to several hundred, although most herds consist of 5 to 50 individuals. The IUCN Red List is used by institutional, business and community users such as: IUCN Red List data are used for a variety of purposes: Photo: United Nations / CBD However, the situation in India is not so grim; in 2001, populations were estimated at over one million in the country, of which nearly 80,000 occur in the Thar desert, with a stable population trend. Nine categories extend from NE (Not Evaluated) to EX (Extinct). provides information about conservation actions that will help inform necessary conservation decisions. Notable species other than the Tigers are; Elephants, Gaur, Black Buck, Four Horned Antelope, Mugger, White Backed Vulture, Sloth Bear, wide variety of Deers, Primates, Civets, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fishes and other lower creatures. This is not a new IUCN Red List Category, but is a flag developed to identify those Critically Endangered species that are in all probability already extinct but for which confirmation is required; for example, through more extensive surveys being carried out and failing to find any individuals. The native population is stable, wi an estimatit 50,000 individuals. Discover Blackbuck. Answer verified by Toppr . CONSERVATION STATUS : Least Concern IUCN 3.1. Our Common Plants 4. Beatriz Beisiegel. Alj Desbiez. An endangered species is an animal or plant that���s considered at risk of extinction. The IUCN Red List assesses the conservation status of species at a global level, drawing on expert knowledge from around the world. Recent examples include the: The IUCN Red List is produced by the Red List Partnership, currently: Arizona State University, BirdLife International, Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Conservation International, International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), NatureServe, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Sapienza University of Rome, IUCN Species Survival Commission, Texas A&M University, and Zoological Society of London. Gland, Switzerland, 19 March 2020 (IUCN) ��� The African Black Rhino remains Critically Endangered, but its population is slowly increasing as conservation efforts counter the persistent threat of poaching, according to ��� The opposite, pinnately-compound leaves are 15 to 30 cm, with seven to 11 leaflets. Each quill is brown or black in colour with alternating bands of white. Black buck info board at Bannerghatta National Park 8660.JPG 3,648 × 2,736; 3.94 MB Black Buck Silhouette.jpg 900 × 600; 258 KB Black Buck World Record.jpg 2,304 × ��� Hunting of blackbuck is prohibited under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. The small flowers lack petals and sepals and appear in crowded clusters prior to leaf out. Due to co-evolution with cheetah as their main predator, Blackbuck are very fast and rely on speed to escape from their main predators, which are now wolves and occasionally leopards. Females and juveniles are much less conspicuous, fawn in colour with white underparts which resemble the widespread Impala from Africa. In descending order of threat, the IUCN Red List threat categories are as follows: On top of these official categories, Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct) is sometimes used as well. The inner bark has a pungent peppery smell giving the tree its English name. Crushed leaves of this tree also have a ��� The IUCN Red List is an authoritative indicator of the health of the world’s biodiversity. Black Buck in Odisha: (Local Oriya names: 'Krushnasar mriga', 'Bali Harina', 'Kala bahutia') SYSTEMATIC POSITION: DISTRIBUTION AND STATUS Hormozgan province in southern Iran is the westernmost global distribution of the Asiatic Black Bear (ABB). The IUCN Red List Index is used by the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) to monitor progress towards achieving the Aichi Targets. Photo: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ Learn more about the experts and browse the  IUCN SSC Specialist Groups directory. Introduction to Biodiversity 2. See more IUCN Red List publications and IUCN Red List assessments in the IUCN online Library. These antelopes are large, robust animals; males are generally about 25 percent larger than the females. Fruit are elongated, winged samaras. The Summary and conclusions 350 Current status of antelopes 350 Future prospects 350 6. Conservation: The IUCN List has declared this species as Nearly Threatened. Population number. On the federal level, the endangered species list is managed under the Endangered Species Act. The weight of adult male is betwee��� Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world���s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of ��� Photo: IUCN Black-tailed deer are a member of the mule deer family and found across the Pacific Northwest of North America. Read more about the science behind the assessments. IUCN red listing status for peccaries in Brazil: Should the global status of the white-lipped peccary be upgraded? In the rutting season the males mark territories by rubbing stick black secretions from facial scent glands onto vegetation as well as using dung middens and urine. The ABB is listed globally as ���Vulnerable��� on the The rutting peak occurs in February and March, with a second peak as the monsoon ends in August and September. The IUCN Red List is: The IUCN Red List aims to assess 160,000 species by 2020 and relies on donations to fund the assessment and reassessment of species. Currently, the Index is available for five groups : birds, mammals, amphibians, corals and cycads. These criteria are relevant to most species and all regions of the world. Although once widespread through the Indian subcontinent, today only small, scattered herds are seen in protected areas, due to habitat destruction through conversion to agricultural use. They like open habitats such as grassy plains and thinly forested areas, which allow them to spot predators from long distances as well as providing grazing forage.   Download the Red List brochure The blackbuck is a diurnal antelope, though is less active at noon when summer temperatures rise. Read more about the science behind the categories  ¦  Read more about the science behind the assessments, Learn more about the experts and browse the  IUCN SSC Specialist Groups directory. 19.03.2020. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of plant and animal species. ©2021 IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, European bison recovering, 31 species declared Extinct – IUCN Red List, Almost a third of lemurs and North Atlantic Right Whale now Critically Endangered - IUCN Red List, Conservation efforts bring cautious hope for African rhinos - IUCN Red List, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean, Environmental, Economic and Social Policy (CEESP), World Commission on Environmental Law (WCEL), World Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA), national and international government agencies, conservation-related non-governmental organisations (NGOs), Annual UN Sustainable Development Goals reports, Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) Global Assessment of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, UN Convention on Biological Diversity Global Biodiversity Outlook, Ramsar Convention Global Wetlands Outlook, WWF Living Planet Report, BirdLife International State of the World’s Birds, and Royal Botanic Garden Kew’s State of the World’s Plants. Black-tailed jackrabbits are not currently threatened although extensive habitat destruction may reduce suitable habitat. Alarm bells ring for blackbuck, the pride of State - The Hindu CEESP NEWS - By Indu Kumari & Sajan John, Wildlife Trust of India The internationally acclaimed Whale Shark Conservation Project, the most successful conservation action project undertaken by the Wildlife Trust of India, ��� Their bodies have contrasting countershading, with white underparts against their dark back and legs. The status in these countries is unclear. Contact us and see how you can get involved!   Donate. Andressa Gatti. Alexine Keuroghlian. Data from The IUCN Red List are used as indicators for the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, particularly Goal 15: Life on Land. It uses a set of quantitative criteria to evaluate the extinction risk of thousands of species. Visit the Red List website The species like tiger, leopard, lion, sloth bear, snow leopard, elephant, black buck, gaur and crocodile are kept under The blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra) is an ungulate species o antelope native tae the Indian Subcontinent that haes been classifee'd as near threatened bi IUCN syne 2003, as its range haes decreased sharply durin the 20t century. Scientific Classification Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Artiodactyla Family Cervidae ���   Conservation status: Endangered Mass: Male: 220 kg, Female: 140 kg Did you know: There are six subspecies of P. Tigris: Amur or Siberian, Sumatran, Malayan, North Indochinese, Bengal, and South China. LMS Free UPSC Prelims Test Series ��� 2021 UPSC 2021 ��� Mock Test ��� 1 UPSC Mock Test ��� 1 Time limit: 0 Test Summary 0 of 100 questions completed Questions: Information You ��� These animals are important ��� critical to protecting the natural resources we need to survive. a powerful tool to inform and catalyse action for biodiversity conservation and policy change. Ecological niche. Alexine Keuroghlian. It is also one of the poorest in [���] LIFE-SPAN : 27 years in captivity. The RLI is available for groups in which all species have been assessed at least twice. Endangered Plants and Animals. Know all about the conservationist law WPA-1972. The blackbuck is an antelope of the same tribe (Antilopini) that includes gazelles, the springbok, and the gerenuk. Declared regionally extinct in Pakistan and Bangladesh, Blackbuck now mainly occur in India with a small population in Nepal. 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